Budapest, capital city of Hungary
Nestled by the western Buda Hills, the eastern Great Plains and the unbelievably romantic Danube River, Budapest is easily one of central Europe’s most beautiful cities. Mother Nature has left an incredible legacy there, but so have the people that have called Budapest home for centrueis.
The capital is an architectural gem, with neoclassical, art nouveau, baroque and eclectic buildings lining broad tree-lined streets. Parks offer quiet respite while museums overflow with treasures and pleasure boats float lazily down the scenic Danube. The city is a true delight both day and night, offering plenty of cultural indulgences under the sun and a festive atmosphere under the stars.
Exploring different parts of the world is very interesting. You get to learn new and fun facts about the place you are visiting. You also sample the culture, music, cuisine and way of life of the place you are visiting. One place in Europe you can enjoy is Budapest. It is a wonderful city and destination to visit. Budapest is the largest as well as capital city of the European country, Hungary. Budapest is a key city because it is the industrial, cultural, commercial and main transport hub in the country. The city has a long and rich history of its origin. It first started as a Celtic settlement and eventually became the capital of Lower Pannonia.
Budapest City breaks
Budapest is my favorite city in Europe. It’s got a great atmosphere, fantastic nightlife and is incredibly beautiful architecturally with an incredible history to boot. It is the Paris of Eastern Europe in my eyes and many parts are infinitely prettier than the somewhat kitsch Paris. The atmosphere is incredible and the beauty of the cities location and the city itself give it a certain something that no other city in the world (at least that I have visited) is able to meet. With that in mind I thought I’d take you on a quick tour of great things to do on a city break in Budapest.
Now the history and the architecture are the greatest things about the city and I’d definitely recommend you start with a gentle stroll around the city to take in some of the highlights. First stop should be the impressive parliament building with its brilliant dome and stunning design. From here we can head north to St Stephen’s basilica with its beautiful dome and superb views out over the city. From here we stroll down the impressive Andrassy ut to the gorgeous gilt leaf opera house with its fantastic statues and colonnades. This really is only a taster for Budapest as now we head to the river Danube and everything it has to offer.
If you cut straight west from Andrassy ut you come to wide banks of the Danube and the beautiful bridges and islands that separate Buda and Pest. Walking across the chain bridge brings you to bottom of castle hill and is a beautiful bridge in its own right with fantastic views of the castle and Pest. If you’re feeling energetic you can stroll up to the top of the castle or alternatively take the tram/railway that is cheap and quick. Once you are at the top you are in the historic center of Budapest with the Szentharomsag ter square, Matyas church, the Fisherman’s bastion, Mary Magdalene tower and the impressive Buda palace. This is one of the most exciting historical and architectural areas of Budapest and you should at least spend a day wandering around the many beautiful delights. There are also some great museums here including the national gallery. I’d recommend avoiding eating though as prices are expensive.
From the top of castle hill you can stroll through some of the areas many gorgeous parks and walk across to the Citadella and the Liberation monument which is the only surviving Soviet monument in Budapest. The parks are gorgeous in the summer and offer up sublime views of the countryside around.
Once you’re tired out you can head to the baths for some well-earned relaxation and recuperation. There are plenty of different baths to enjoy with Kiraly and Szecheyni being amongst the best. Separate baths exist for the sexes so be aware of this when you travel. By the end of a good relaxation you’ll be more than ready for dinner and if you head away from the tourist areas you can still get huge meals for very little money which is superb. You’d also do very well to explore some of the many wine cellars the city has to offer. Here, for about £15, you will be presented with a glass, some bread and be let loose in a wine cellar. Absolutely brilliant way to try hundreds of wines. If you want some more lively evening entertainment then head to the popular island in the north (accessible by bridges) for a great club scene in a nice park.
Finally then some brief advice on where to stay. Budapest has some beautiful hotels and great hostels. For Apartments, Budapest is a fantastic place thanks to the architecture of the buildings and prices are still relatively low. Apartments and hostels make a great cheap way to enjoy this incredible city though the many luxury spas further from the city walls are much more tempting for many.
Buda Castle
It is a beautiful place to visit especially when you really want to enjoy culture, cuisine and rich history. The city of Budapest in itself has several attractions for you to enjoy. One of the major attractions is Buda Castle. This is among many of the most beautiful and breath-taking edifices in Budapest. It is a historical and palace complex for the kings of Hungary in Budapest. The castle is on the Castle Hill, just at the southern part. This is a brilliant location because it overlooks the Danube. This is indeed a place to see feel royal.
The Buda side of the Danube is dominated by the Buda Castle, which offers some of the finest views over the city and an impressive complex of museums. Originally built in the 13th century as a royal Hungarian palace, the castle went through numerous renovations and reconstructions before being reduced to rubble by the Soviets in 1945. Decades later, the royal residence was remarkably re-created to become the country’s premier cultural center. The southern wing is home to the Budapesti Torteneti Museum, featuring exhibits that detail the city’s history from its 1686 liberation from the Turks to the 1970s. The Magyar Nemzeti Galeria comprises the center of the palace, showcasing the country’s fine art, including Gothic statues, medieval paintings, and contemporary works. The western wing houses the Orszagos Szechenyi Konyvtar, which highlights over 2 million volumes of medieval manuscripts, correspondence and codices.
Matthias Church
One of the most popular highlights in Budapest is Matthias Church, a stunning example of late Gothic architecture. Built in the 14th century, the church’s exterior is guarded by many gargoyles, and the interior is a masterpiece of ornately painted walls. Visit early in the day to enjoy the serene silence before the crowds arrive.
Fast-forward in history to 1902, when construction on Budapest’s Parliament Building was completed. Composed of nearly 700 sumptuously decorated rooms, the building holds seemingly endless treasures for visitors. One of the most impressive is the crown of St. Stephen, Hungary’s most significant national icon, along with his orb and ceremonial sword. Tours are available in eight languages three times a day, but reservations are recommended to get a glimpse of this must-see attraction.
Margaret Island
Budapest is filled with parks that offer a break from the hectic urban atmosphere. One of the most lovely is Margaret Island, where locals picnic, cycle, walk and enjoy the green space in the city’s heart. Visitors can stroll around the old convent’s ruins and pay their respects at the tomb of St. Margaret herself.
Memento Park
The communist history of Romania is on full display at Memento Park, where an odd collection of statues glorifies Soviet ideals and heroes. The park also contains a small museum that screens fascinating training videos used by the secret police.
At night, head to the city’s seventh district on the Pest side. The streets behind the Great Synagogue are filled with ruin pubs, springing up in abandoned buildings and vacant lots. Hip locals spend their evenings there, sipping strong beers on picnic tables and unwinding with live music, art exhibitions and film nights. If you crave something swankier, the poshest street in the city, Andrassy Ut, is just a short walk away. There, you can feast on traditional Hungarian cuisine at Michelin-starred restaurants, catch a performance by a local theater troop or sway to the sounds of a jazz quartet.
Budapest zoo and botanical garden
Budapest also has something for nature lovers. The Budapest zoo and botanical garden is a paradise. One of the most interesting things is that it is the oldest zoo in Hungary and one of the oldest in the world. The zoo officially commenced operations in August 9 1966. Up to now, it boasts 733 species of animals. The location of the zoo is perfect right at the heart of city and this makes it easily accessible.
There are people who are fascinated by unique occurrences and phenomena. One of these is the time wheel. It is the largest hourglass in the world and its location is right next to the city park. The interesting thing about this hourglass is that is has glass granules for sand. It is made of steel, glass and granite. This is why it weighs a staggering 60 tons. The sand runs out every Christmas Eve, it is turned and this lasts another year. This is indeed an interesting place to visit.
Museum of Fine Arts
Art lovers have an incredible opportunity to have an amazing experience. The Museum of Fine Arts is the place to be while in Budapest. Experience fine art in a beautiful, calm and serene environment. You have the opportunity to view some of the finest works of art from the world over. The collection in this museum is from different parts of the world. The collection has over 100,000 pieces. The national theatre is also a wonderful place to visit. You have the opportunity to enjoy songs, dances, plays and concerts. With Budapest’s rich history, you are sure of enjoying and learning new things.
Travelling to Budapest is generally easy because many airlines have Budapest as a prime destination. In addition, an elaborate railway system enables you to get in and out of Budapest with ease.
Budapest Geographical Location
Budapest is located north of the center of Hungary and is its largest city.
The approximate population of Budapest is 3,285,000.
Budapest Language
Hungarian is the official language of Hungary and is its most commonly spoken language.
Budapest Predominant Religion
- 52% Roman Catholic
- 16% Calvinist
- 14% None
- 11% Other
- 3% Lutheran
- 3% Greek Catholic
- 1% Other
A large majority of Hungarians identify with Christianity although less than half responded that they believe in God when surveyed.
Budapest Currency
The official currency of Hungary is the Hungarian Forint.
Budapest Climate
Summers are usually pleasant in Budapest, although there are occasional heat waves, and the winters are cold sometimes accompanied by snowstorms.
Budapest Main Attractions
- Royal Palace
- Budapest Opera House
- Parliament Building
Other Attractions in Budapest
- Heroes’ Square
- Historical Museum of Budapest
- St Stephens Basilica
- Great Synagogue and Jewish Museum